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What a landrace is, what an accession number means, where everything on this site lives and where to go when our records run out. If you have never bought seed with a number on it before, this is the page.

Accessions
409
Countries
8
Exact positions
376
Collecting trips
27
01

What a landrace is

A population that has grown in one place long enough to have adapted to it, kept by the people who live there rather than by a breeder. Nothing commercial has been crossed into it.

What holds it together is a few hundred seasons of the same households saving from the same fields under the same weather. That makes a landrace variable in a way a modern cultivar is not. Plants within one accession differ from each other, sometimes a lot.

That variation is the population's memory of every bad year it survived.

It is also the reason these populations matter to anyone doing serious breeding work, and the reason losing one is not the same as losing a seed line. Most of them are going. Eradication, hybrid seed arriving in villages that never had it and the young people leaving the valleys have between them ended more populations in the last twenty years than anyone will ever have records of.

02

What an accession is

An accession is the seed of one collection, under its own number.

Seed gathered from the same village in a different season is a different accession with its own record, because the field, the weather and sometimes the household have changed. We never blend across years or farms.

This is genebank practice rather than seedbank practice, and it is the main thing that makes our catalogue read strangely if you are used to strain names. A name tells you what somebody decided to call it. An accession number tells you where it came from and when.

Cannabis growing between timber houses on a steep Himalayan slope, snow on the ridge behind

These populations grow where people live, which is why the household is part of the record and not a footnote to it.

03

The number

Every accession carries one, it never changes, and it is the handle everything else hangs off. Here is a real one taken apart.

ZOMUs-INDCountry-HIMGrowing area-0920220001Collection event
  1. ZOMZomia Collective. Every accession we hold starts with it.
  2. INDIndia, as a three-letter country code.
  3. HIMKullu Valley. Our own unit, usually smaller than a province and larger than a village, because that is the scale at which these populations actually differ.
  4. 0920220001This particular collection: one place, one season, one gathering.

We do not publish a decode of the last block. It tracks the season year, but measured across the whole register it matches the collection year on some rows and the harvest year on others, and printing a rule the data does not keep would be worse than printing nothing. Read it as an identifier and take the years off the record itself.

04

The record

That number belongs to a real population in a real valley. This is what we hold on it, printed word for word from the catalogue.

Rumsu General Population 2022Western Himalayas
Accession
ZOM-IND-HIM-0920220001
Name
Rumsu General Population 2022
Local name
गाँजा
Classification
Landrace
Population
General population
Country
India
District
Naggar Block, Kullu Tehsil, Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh
Locality
Rumsu
Growing area
Kullu Valley
Appellation
Chanderkhani Valley
Position
32.11423° N, 77.179084° E
Elevation
2050 m
Harvest
2021
Collected
6 September 2022
Collected by
Éloïse

See this accession in the catalogue · its article on landrace.wiki

Not every accession has every field. Older material that came through collaborators is thinner, and some positions were never taken. Where a field is empty the record says so rather than guessing. 376 of the 409 accessions carry an exact position and it prints exactly as we recorded it. Nothing gets rounded off or moved.

05

Around the site

Every public page here is the same 409 records seen from a different angle. Pick whichever question you arrived with.

Open any record and you land on its own page, like the Rumsu one above: the record as sold, a single pin at the exact recorded position, the other lots sitting under the same number and the link out to its article on the wiki. That page is the thing to send someone, rather than a screenshot of a listing.

06

Courses and live workshops

A record tells you what we hold. It does not tell you why one valley grows what it grows, or what became of the fields that are no longer there.

How a name attached itself to a place, what the household saving that seed is actually doing in August, which of these valleys had a different crop twenty years ago. That is a lot of talking, and it has been going out in fragments across Discord, Patreon and the odd blog post for six years. So we are making courses of it: one region or one population at a time, taken properly, recorded once and watchable whenever you like.

A cannabis plant on a high Himalayan ridge, mountain ranges receding into haze behind itPaid

The Parvati valley

The appellations, what separates them and why the names are worth keeping. Our deepest holding, at 154 accessions.

Cut cannabis piled and burning in a Cooch Behar field, the standing crop still behind itPaid

North Bengal and the Dooars

The plains, the tea belt and the eradication record, from the colonial paperwork to what is standing now.

A cannabis field cut into a clearing between plantation trees, seen from the airFree, live

How a record gets built

A field visit turned into an accession number, start to finish, with the awkward parts left in. Questions taken as they come.

Live workshops sit beside the recorded ones and cost nothing. We have never made video and it is the thing people ask us for most, so the live side stays open to everybody and the recorded deep dives are what carries a price. Patrons get in early either way. Subjects are place, history, people, botany, taxonomy and conservation, the same ground the rest of this site holds to.

This is a plan, and nothing in it is on offer yet. Whether anything is scheduled or on sale yet is the course calendar's page to say.

Where to go from here

The catalogue is the fastest way in. Every record on it opens its own page and every page links out to the article behind it. If something here is wrong or too thin to be useful, tell us and we will fix it.

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